I agree with his demonstration of the conversational maxims
and Cooperative Principle, with which Grice tries to empower the conversational
implicatures with strength of providing definite meanings. Grice is clearly
aware of the distinction between formalism and informalism as two side of the
discussion of language. Grice’s emphasis on these two lines of rules (conversational
maxims and Cooperative Principle) is an attempt to refute the formalism idea
that only logical devices can provide definite meanings or references for language.
Thus, Grice support the informalism through setting such principles for the conversational
perspective of language, through which the informal use of language can provide
definite and relevant meanings and references just like the formal use of
language.
However, as Grice believes that “for even if it can in fact
be intuitively grasped, unless the intuition is replaceable by an argument, the
implicature… will not count as a converstaional implicature; it will be a
conventional implicature(31).” I feel struggle to share the belief that conventional
inplicature is not qualified as conversational implicature since I takes Grice’s
maxims and principles as means to analyze conventional implicature, resulting
in providing an more informative and fixing account of conventional implicature,
which Grice has labeled “conversational implicature”. Moreover, intuition is
not conflict with argument, arguments are found wherever one seeks, thus, the
intuitions of conventional implicatures are there, the argument presented by conversational
implicatures are means to approach logically approach the former.
I wonder how Grice would be able to provide an account for
comedy shows, where languages are used primarily to produce irrelevant, logical
unsound, uninformative, and ambiguous content. Yet the comedian and the
adequate audiences can both have a good grasp of the point and laugh. Is not
this an example, where the maxims does not work, yet the Cooperative principle
solely is capable of maintaining the conversation?
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